{"id":1443,"date":"2026-03-11T12:17:46","date_gmt":"2026-03-11T03:17:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/admin.shotosha.com\/english-words\/catastrophe\/"},"modified":"2026-04-11T21:39:47","modified_gmt":"2026-04-11T12:39:47","slug":"catastrophe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/admin.shotosha.com\/english-words\/catastrophe\/","title":{"rendered":"catastrophe \u306e\u610f\u5473\u30fb\u30b3\u30a2\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u30fb\u4f8b\u6587\uff5cVENN4000\u82f1\u5358\u8a9e"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\n    \"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\",\n    \"@type\": \"DefinedTerm\",\n    \"name\": \"catastrophe\",\n    \"description\": \"\u53d6\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u306e\u3064\u304b\u306a\u3044\u5d29\u58ca\",\n    \"inDefinedTermSet\": {\n      \"@type\": \"DefinedTermSet\",\n      \"name\": \"VENN4000\",\n      \"url\": \"https:\/\/admin.shotosha.com\/english-words\/\"\n    }\n  }<\/script>\n<link rel=\"preconnect\" href=\"https:\/\/fonts.googleapis.com\"><link rel=\"preconnect\" href=\"https:\/\/fonts.gstatic.com\" crossorigin><link href=\"https:\/\/fonts.googleapis.com\/css2?family=Noto+Sans+JP:wght@400;500;700;900&amp;display=swap\" rel=\"stylesheet\">\n<link rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https:\/\/admin.shotosha.com\/english-words\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2026\/04\/shared.css\">\n<p><!-- \u30d1\u30f3\u304f\u305a\u30ca\u30d3 --><\/p>\n<nav class=\"breadcrumb\">\n<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"\/english-words\/\">VENN4000<\/a> &gt;<br \/>\n      catastrophe<br \/>\n    <\/nav>\n<div class=\"article-card\">\n<!-- \u30d8\u30c3\u30c0\u30fc --><\/p>\n<header class=\"word-header\">\n<h1 id=\"i-0\">catastrophe<\/h1>\n<div class=\"pronunciation\">\n<span class=\"pronunciation-text\">\/k\u0259t\u02c8\u00e6str\u0259fi\/<\/span><br \/>\n<button aria-label=\"\u767a\u97f3\u3092\u805e\u304f\" class=\"speak-btn\" onclick=\"speakWord('catastrophe')\">\ud83d\udd0a<\/button>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"word-summary\">\n<span class=\"pos-tag\">\u3010\u540d\u3011<\/span>\u5927\u60e8\u4e8b\u3001\u5927\u707d\u5bb3\u3001\u5927\u5931\u6557\u3001\u7834\u6ec5<\/p><\/div>\n<p><!-- \u91cd\u8981\u5ea6\u30d0\u30ed\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc --><\/p>\n<div class=\"importance-meter\">\n<div class=\"meter-label\">\u91cd\u8981\u5ea6<\/div>\n<div class=\"meter-bar-container\">\n<div class=\"meter-bar\" style=\"width: 43.0%;\">\n<span class=\"meter-value\">10\/23<\/span>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"meter-detail\" onclick=\"this.querySelector('.meter-detail-text').classList.toggle('show')\">\n<span class=\"meter-detail-toggle\">\u24d8 \u91cd\u8981\u5ea6\u3068\u306f<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"meter-detail-text\">\u677e\u6fe4\u820e\u304c\u5927\u5b66\u53d7\u9a13\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u82f1\u5358\u8a9e\u5e3323\u518a\u306e\u898b\u51fa\u3057\u8a9e\u3092\u8abf\u67fb\u3057\u3001\u63b2\u8f09\u518a\u6570\u3092\u3082\u3068\u306b\u7b97\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5358\u8a9e\u306f10\u518a\u306b\u63b2\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/header>\n<p><!-- \u76ee\u6b21 --><\/p>\n<nav class=\"toc\">\n<div class=\"toc-title\">CONTENTS<\/div>\n<ol>\n<li><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"#core-image\">\u30b3\u30a2\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"#meanings\">\u610f\u5473\u4e00\u89a7<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"#examples\">\u4f8b\u6587<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"#pitfalls\">\u3088\u304f\u3042\u308b\u9593\u9055\u3044\u30fb\u6ce8\u610f\u70b9<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"#synonyms\">\u985e\u7fa9\u8a9e\u30fb\u5bfe\u7fa9\u8a9e<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"#derivatives\">\u6d3e\u751f\u8a9e\u30fb\u95a2\u9023\u8a9e<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"#collocations\">\u30b3\u30ed\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"#quiz\">\u78ba\u8a8d\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/nav>\n<p><!-- \u2776 \u30b3\u30a2\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8 --><\/p>\n<div class=\"section\" id=\"core-image\">\n<h2 id=\"i-1\"><span class=\"num\">1<\/span>\u30b3\u30a2\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8<\/h2>\n<div class=\"core-image-box\">\n<div class=\"box-title\">catastrophe \u306e\u6838\u5fc3<\/div>\n<div class=\"box-content\">\n<div class=\"one-liner\">\u300c\u53d6\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u306e\u3064\u304b\u306a\u3044\u5d29\u58ca\u300d<\/div>\n<p>catastrophe\u306f\u30ae\u30ea\u30b7\u30e3\u8a9e\u306e\u300ckatastroph\u0113\uff08\u3072\u3063\u304f\u308a\u8fd4\u3059\uff09\u300d\u306b\u7531\u6765\u3057\u3001\u300ckata\uff08\u4e0b\u3078\uff09+ strephein\uff08\u56de\u3059\uff09\u300d\u304c\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u3055\u3063\u305f\u8a00\u8449\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u305d\u308c\u307e\u3067\u7a4d\u307f\u4e0a\u3052\u3066\u304d\u305f\u3082\u306e\u304c\u6839\u5e95\u304b\u3089\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u3072\u3063\u304f\u308a\u8fd4\u3055\u308c\u3001\u5143\u306b\u623b\u305b\u306a\u3044\u72b6\u614b\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u304c\u6838\u5fc3\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5358\u306a\u308b\u300c\u60aa\u3044\u3053\u3068\u300d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u300c\u79e9\u5e8f\u30fb\u69cb\u9020\u30fb\u8a08\u753b\u306a\u3069\u304c\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u5d29\u58ca\u3057\u305f\u6c7a\u5b9a\u7684\u306a\u5c40\u9762\u300d\u3067\u3059\u3002\u81ea\u7136\u707d\u5bb3\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u7269\u7406\u7684\u7834\u58ca\u304b\u3089\u3001\u4eba\u751f\u30fb\u8a08\u753b\u30fb\u4e8b\u696d\u306e\u5b8c\u5168\u306a\u5931\u6557\u307e\u3067\u3001\u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u9055\u3063\u3066\u3082\u300c\u3082\u306f\u3084\u5143\u901a\u308a\u306b\u306f\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u91cd\u5927\u6027\u3068\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u6027\u304c\u5e38\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \u2777 \u610f\u5473\u4e00\u89a7 --><\/p>\n<div class=\"section\" id=\"meanings\">\n<h2 id=\"i-2\"><span class=\"num\">2<\/span>\u610f\u5473\u4e00\u89a7<\/h2>\n<ul class=\"meaning-list\">\n<li class=\"meaning-item\">\n<span class=\"pos-label\">\u540d\u8a5e<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"definition\">\u5927\u60e8\u4e8b\u30fb\u5927\u707d\u5bb3<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"core-connection\">\u5730\u9707\u30fb\u6d2a\u6c34\u30fb\u6226\u4e89\u306a\u3069\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u3084\u81ea\u7136\u306e\u79e9\u5e8f\u304c\u6839\u5e95\u304b\u3089\u3072\u3063\u304f\u308a\u8fd4\u3055\u308c\u308b\u51fa\u6765\u4e8b\u3002\u591a\u6570\u306e\u547d\u3084\u8ca1\u7523\u304c\u5931\u308f\u308c\u308b\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u7684\u306a\u7834\u58ca\u304c\u30b3\u30a2\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u3068\u76f4\u7d50\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/span>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"meaning-item\">\n<span class=\"pos-label\">\u540d\u8a5e<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"definition\">\u5927\u5931\u6557\u30fb\u5927\u5931\u614b<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"core-connection\">\u8a08\u753b\u3084\u52aa\u529b\u306e\u7a4d\u307f\u91cd\u306d\u304c\u4e00\u77ac\u3067\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u5d29\u308c\u53bb\u308b\u72b6\u6cc1\u3002\u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u5c0f\u3055\u304f\u3066\u3082\u300c\u53d6\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u304c\u3064\u304b\u306a\u3044\u307b\u3069\u306e\u5b8c\u5168\u306a\u5d29\u58ca\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30b3\u30a2\u306f\u540c\u3058\u3002<\/span>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"meaning-item\">\n<span class=\"pos-label\">\u540d\u8a5e<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"definition\">\u7834\u6ec5\u30fb\u58ca\u6ec5\u7684\u7d50\u672b<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"core-connection\">\u500b\u4eba\u30fb\u7d44\u7e54\u30fb\u6587\u660e\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5b58\u7d9a\u57fa\u76e4\u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u304c\u5931\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3002\u30b3\u30a2\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u300c\u6839\u5e95\u304b\u3089\u3072\u3063\u304f\u308a\u8fd4\u308b\u300d\u304c\u3001\u5b58\u5728\u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u306e\u7d42\u308f\u308a\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3059\u308b\u6975\u7aef\u306a\u5f62\u3002<\/span>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"meaning-item\">\n<span class=\"pos-label\">\u540d\u8a5e<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"definition\">\uff08\u6f14\u5287\u30fb\u6587\u5b66\u3067\uff09\u60b2\u5287\u7684\u306a\u5927\u8a70\u3081\u30fb\u7834\u5c40<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"core-connection\">\u53e4\u5178\u6f14\u5287\u7528\u8a9e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u7528\u6cd5\u3002\u7269\u8a9e\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u304c\u300c\u3072\u3063\u304f\u308a\u8fd4\u308b\u300d\u8ee2\u63db\u70b9\u3001\u7279\u306b\u60b2\u5287\u306e\u6700\u7d42\u5c40\u9762\u3092\u6307\u3059\u3002\u8a9e\u6e90\u306e\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u304c\u6700\u3082\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u306b\u53cd\u6620\u3055\u308c\u305f\u610f\u5473\u3002<\/span>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \u2778 \u4f8b\u6587 --><\/p>\n<div class=\"section\" id=\"examples\">\n<h2 id=\"i-3\"><span class=\"num\">3<\/span>\u4f8b\u6587<\/h2>\n<div class=\"example-card\">\n<div class=\"example-en\">The earthquake was an unprecedented catastrophe that left thousands homeless.<\/div>\n<div class=\"example-ja\">\u305d\u306e\u5730\u9707\u306f\u524d\u4f8b\u306e\u306a\u3044\u5927\u60e8\u4e8b\u3067\u3001\u4f55\u5343\u4eba\u3082\u306e\u4eba\u304c\u5bb6\u3092\u5931\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/div>\n<div class=\"example-note\">\u7269\u7406\u7684\u30fb\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u79e9\u5e8f\u304c\u6839\u5e95\u304b\u3089\u5d29\u58ca\u3059\u308b\u300c\u5927\u60e8\u4e8b\u300d\u306e\u610f\u5473<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"example-card\">\n<div class=\"example-en\">My speech was a total catastrophe; I forgot my notes, and the microphone wouldn\u2019t work.<\/div>\n<div class=\"example-ja\">\u30b9\u30d4\u30fc\u30c1\u306f\u5168\u304f\u306e\u5927\u5931\u6557\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3088\u3002\u30e1\u30e2\u306f\u5fd8\u308c\u308b\u3057\u3001\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u3082\u3046\u307e\u304f\u3044\u304b\u306a\u3044\u3057\u3002<\/div>\n<div class=\"example-note\">\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u3082\u300c\u5b8c\u5168\u5d29\u58ca\u300d\u306e\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u304c\u751f\u304d\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"example-card\">\n<div class=\"example-en\">Scientists warn that ignoring climate change will lead to environmental catastrophe.<\/div>\n<div class=\"example-ja\">\u79d1\u5b66\u8005\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3001\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u3092\u7121\u8996\u3059\u308c\u3070\u74b0\u5883\u306e\u7834\u6ec5\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308b\u3068\u8b66\u544a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/div>\n<div class=\"example-note\">\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u7684\u306a\u898f\u6a21\u306e\u5d29\u58ca\uff1d\u300c\u7834\u6ec5\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a33\u304c\u6700\u3082\u81ea\u7136\u306a\u6587\u8108<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \u2779 \u3088\u304f\u3042\u308b\u9593\u9055\u3044\u30fb\u6ce8\u610f\u70b9 --><\/p>\n<div class=\"section\" id=\"pitfalls\">\n<h2 id=\"i-4\"><span class=\"num\">4<\/span>\u3088\u304f\u3042\u308b\u9593\u9055\u3044\u30fb\u6ce8\u610f\u70b9<\/h2>\n<div class=\"pitfall-box\">\n<div class=\"box-title\">\u3053\u3053\u306b\u6ce8\u610f<\/div>\n<div class=\"box-content\">\n<p>disaster\u3068\u6df7\u540c\u3057\u304c\u3061\u3060\u304c\u3001catastrophe\u306fdisaster\u3088\u308a\u898f\u6a21\u30fb\u6df1\u523b\u3055\u304c\u5927\u304d\u304f\u3001\u300c\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u304c\u3064\u304b\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u6027\u306e\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u304c\u5f37\u3044\u3002disaster\u306f\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u306a\u5931\u6557\u306b\u3082\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u304c\u3001catastrophe\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u3068\u5927\u3052\u3055\u306b\u805e\u3053\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u6587\u8108\u306e\u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30eb\u611f\u306b\u6ce8\u610f\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u300c\u60e8\u4e8b\u300d\u300c\u707d\u5bb3\u300d\u306b\u5f15\u304d\u305a\u3089\u308c\u3066\u7269\u7406\u7684\u306a\u81ea\u7136\u707d\u5bb3\u306e\u307f\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u3068\u601d\u3044\u304c\u3061\u3060\u304c\u3001\u4eba\u751f\u306e\u8a08\u753b\u3084\u4eba\u9593\u95a2\u4fc2\u306e\u300c\u5b8c\u5168\u5d29\u58ca\u300d\u306b\u3082\u5e83\u304f\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u70b9\u3092\u898b\u843d\u3068\u3055\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \u277a \u985e\u7fa9\u8a9e\u30fb\u5bfe\u7fa9\u8a9e --><\/p>\n<div class=\"section\" id=\"synonyms\">\n<h2 id=\"i-5\"><span class=\"num\">5<\/span>\u985e\u7fa9\u8a9e\u30fb\u5bfe\u7fa9\u8a9e<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u985e\u7fa9\u8a9e<\/th>\n<th>\u30b3\u30a2\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u9055\u3044<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"\/english-words\/disaster\/\">disaster<\/a><\/strong><\/td>\n<td>catastrophe\u3088\u308a\u8efd\u3044\u5834\u9762\u3067\u3082\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u6c4e\u7528\u8a9e\u3002catastrophe\u307b\u3069\u306e\u300c\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u6027\u300d\u306f\u542b\u307e\u306a\u3044\u3002\u65e5\u5e38\u4f1a\u8a71\u3067\u306e\u5931\u6557\u306b\u3082\u81ea\u7136\u306b\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"\/english-words\/calamity\/\">calamity<\/a><\/strong><\/td>\n<td>catastrophe\u3068\u8fd1\u3044\u304c\u3001\u3088\u308a\u300c\u4eba\u3005\u306e\u82e6\u3057\u307f\u30fb\u5606\u304d\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u611f\u60c5\u7684\u5074\u9762\u3092\u5f37\u8abf\u3059\u308b\u3002\u6587\u8a9e\u30fb\u66f8\u304d\u8a00\u8449\u7684\u306a\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"\/english-words\/tragedy\/\">tragedy<\/a><\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u60b2\u5287\u7684\u306a\u51fa\u6765\u4e8b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u70b9\u3067\u91cd\u306a\u308b\u304c\u3001\u7279\u306b\u300c\u4eba\u304c\u6b7b\u306c\u30fb\u6df1\u304f\u60b2\u3057\u3080\u300d\u611f\u60c5\u9762\u306b\u7126\u70b9\u304c\u5f53\u305f\u308b\u3002catastrophe\u306f\u898f\u6a21\u306e\u5927\u304d\u306a\u5d29\u58ca\u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3092\u6307\u3059\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>debacle<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u4e3b\u306b\u8a08\u753b\u3084\u7d44\u7e54\u306e\u300c\u5927\u5931\u6557\u30fb\u60e8\u3081\u306a\u5d29\u58ca\u300d\u3092\u6307\u3057\u3001\u3069\u3053\u304b\u6065\u305a\u304b\u3057\u3055\u3084\u6ed1\u7a3d\u3055\u3092\u4f34\u3046\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u81ea\u7136\u707d\u5bb3\u306b\u306f\u901a\u5e38\u4f7f\u308f\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u5bfe\u7fa9\u8a9e:<\/strong> triumph\u3001success\u3001blessing\u3001miracle<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \u277b \u6d3e\u751f\u8a9e\u30fb\u95a2\u9023\u8a9e --><\/p>\n<div class=\"section\" id=\"derivatives\">\n<h2 id=\"i-6\"><span class=\"num\">6<\/span>\u6d3e\u751f\u8a9e\u30fb\u95a2\u9023\u8a9e<\/h2>\n<ul class=\"derivative-list\">\n<li class=\"derivative-item\">\n<strong>catastrophic<\/strong><br \/>\n<span class=\"der-pos\">\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e<\/span><br \/>\n            \u58ca\u6ec5\u7684\u306a\u3001\u5927\u60e8\u4e8b\u306e\uff08catastrophic failure\uff1d\u58ca\u6ec5\u7684\u306a\u5931\u6557\uff09<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"derivative-item\">\n<strong>catastrophically<\/strong><br \/>\n<span class=\"der-pos\">\u526f\u8a5e<\/span><br \/>\n            \u58ca\u6ec5\u7684\u306b\u3001\u53d6\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u306e\u3064\u304b\u306a\u3044\u5f62\u3067<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"derivative-item\">\n<strong>catastrophism<\/strong><br \/>\n<span class=\"der-pos\">\u540d\u8a5e<\/span><br \/>\n            \uff08\u5730\u8cea\u5b66\u30fb\u54f2\u5b66\u3067\uff09\u6fc0\u5909\u8aac\u3001\u5927\u5909\u52d5\u8aac<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \u277c \u30b3\u30ed\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3 --><\/p>\n<div class=\"section\" id=\"collocations\">\n<h2 id=\"i-7\"><span class=\"num\">7<\/span>\u30b3\u30ed\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3<\/h2>\n<ul class=\"collocation-list\">\n<li class=\"collocation-item\">environmental catastrophe\uff08\u74b0\u5883\u4e0a\u306e\u5927\u60e8\u4e8b\uff09<\/li>\n<li class=\"collocation-item\">avoid a catastrophe\uff08\u5927\u60e8\u4e8b\u3092\u56de\u907f\u3059\u308b\uff09<\/li>\n<li class=\"collocation-item\">total \/ complete catastrophe\uff08\u5b8c\u5168\u306a\u5927\u5931\u6557\u30fb\u5927\u60e8\u4e8b\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \u277d \u78ba\u8a8d\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8 --><\/p>\n<div class=\"section\" id=\"quiz\">\n<h2 id=\"i-8\"><span class=\"num\">8<\/span>\u78ba\u8a8d\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8<\/h2>\n<div class=\"quiz\">\n<div class=\"quiz-item\">\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\u6b21\u306e\u82f1\u6587\u306e\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8 catastrophe \u306e\u610f\u5473\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6700\u3082\u81ea\u7136\u306a\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u8a33\u306f\u3069\u308c\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe collapse of the negotiations was a catastrophe for the entire peace process.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u2460 \u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u554f\u984c<br \/>\u2461 \u5927\u304d\u306a\u8ee2\u6a5f<br \/>\u2462 \u58ca\u6ec5\u7684\u306a\u6253\u6483<br \/>\u2463 \u4e88\u671f\u305b\u306c\u6210\u529f<\/div>\n<div class=\"quiz-answer\" onclick=\"this.querySelector('.answer-text').style.display='block';this.querySelector('.answer-prompt').style.display='none';\">\n<span class=\"answer-prompt\">\u25b6 \u30af\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u3057\u3066\u89e3\u7b54\u3092\u8868\u793a<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"answer-text\">\u2462\u300c\u58ca\u6ec5\u7684\u306a\u6253\u6483\u300d\u304c\u6b63\u89e3\u3002\u4ea4\u6e09\u306e\u5d29\u58ca\u306b\u3088\u308a\u548c\u5e73\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u57fa\u76e4\u304c\u6839\u5e95\u304b\u3089\u3072\u3063\u304f\u308a\u8fd4\u3063\u305f\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u7684\u30fb\u58ca\u6ec5\u7684\u306a\u5d29\u58ca\u306e\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u3092catastrophe\u306f\u6301\u3064\u3002\u2460\u306f\u6df1\u523b\u3055\u304c\u8db3\u308a\u305a\u3001\u2461\u306f\u4e2d\u7acb\u7684\u3059\u304e\u3001\u2463\u306f\u610f\u5473\u304c\u9006\u3002\u300c\u5927\u60e8\u4e8b\u300d\u3068\u8a33\u3059\u3068\u6587\u8108\u4e0a\u3084\u3084\u4e0d\u81ea\u7136\u3060\u304c\u3001\u300c\u58ca\u6ec5\u7684\u306a\u6253\u6483\u300d\u306f\u30b3\u30a2\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u7684\u78ba\u306b\u53cd\u6620\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/span>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/.article-card --><br \/>\n<!-- CTA\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3 --><\/p>\n<div class=\"cta-section\">\n<div class=\"cta-inner\">\n<div class=\"cta-layout\">\n<div class=\"cta-cover\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"VENN4000 \u66f8\u5f71\" height=\"224\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/admin.shotosha.com\/english-words\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2026\/04\/venn4000-cover.jpg\" width=\"140\">\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"cta-text\">\n<div class=\"cta-logo\">VENN<span>4000<\/span><\/div>\n<p class=\"cta-tagline\">23\u518a\u306e\u82f1\u5358\u8a9e\u5e33\u30921\u518a\u306b\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"cta-body\">\u300c\u533b\u5b66\u90e8\u30fb\u4e0a\u4f4d\u6821\u5c02\u9580\u587e\uff5c\u677e\u6fe4\u820e\u300d\u304c\u3001\u5927\u5b66\u53d7\u9a13\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u82f1\u5358\u8a9e\u5e3323\u518a\u306e\u898b\u51fa\u3057\u8a9e\u3092\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u5316\u3002<br \/>2\u518a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306b\u63b2\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u305f\u82f1\u5358\u8a9e\u3092\u91cd\u8981\u5ea6\u9806\u306b\u53ce\u9332\u3057\u305f\u3001\u533b\u5b66\u90e8\u30fb\u4e0a\u4f4d\u6821\u53d7\u9a13\u751f\u5fc5\u643a\u306e\u82f1\u5358\u8a9e\u5e33\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"cta-buttons\">\n<a target=\"_blank\" class=\"cta-btn cta-btn-primary\" href=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/3NXj4Bf\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Amazon\u3067\u8cfc\u5165\u3059\u308b \u2192<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><script>\n  function speakWord(word) {\n    if ('speechSynthesis' in window) {\n      var u = new SpeechSynthesisUtterance(word);\n      u.lang = 'en-US';\n      u.rate = 0.85;\n      speechSynthesis.speak(u);\n    }\n  }\n  document.querySelectorAll('.quiz-answer').forEach(function(el) {\n    el.addEventListener('click', function() {\n      this.querySelector('.answer-text').style.display = 'block';\n      this.querySelector('.answer-prompt').style.display = 'none';\n    });\n  });\n  <\/script><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>catastrophe \u306e\u30b3\u30a2\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u300c\u53d6\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u306e\u3064\u304b\u306a\u3044\u5d29\u58ca\u300d\u3002\u610f\u5473\u30fb\u4f8b\u6587\u30fb\u8a9e\u6e90\u30fb\u985e\u7fa9\u8a9e\u3092\u5fb9\u5e95\u89e3\u8aac\u3002VENN4000 &#8211; 23\u518a\u306e\u82f1\u5358\u8a9e\u5e33\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3057\u305f\u5927\u5b66\u53d7\u9a13\u82f1\u5358\u8a9e\u5e33\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[21],"class_list":{"0":"post-1443","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-frequency-10","7":"tag-noun","8":"nothumb"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/admin.shotosha.com\/english-words\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1443","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/admin.shotosha.com\/english-words\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/admin.shotosha.com\/english-words\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/admin.shotosha.com\/english-words\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/admin.shotosha.com\/english-words\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1443"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/admin.shotosha.com\/english-words\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1443\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11898,"href":"https:\/\/admin.shotosha.com\/english-words\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1443\/revisions\/11898"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/admin.shotosha.com\/english-words\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1443"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/admin.shotosha.com\/english-words\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1443"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/admin.shotosha.com\/english-words\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1443"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}